What Does Leviticus 26:10 Mean?

And you shall eat old store, and bring the old out from before the new.
Leviticus 26:10 · SDV
Key words are shown with the Hebrew or Greek and what each word meant.

Selah Decoded Version The Selah Decoded Version renders what the Hebrew and Greek words meant to the people who first heard them.

This verse in the King James

King James wording
And ye shall eat old store, and bring forth the old because of the new.

The new arrives so abundantly that it brings the old into use instead of making it worthless.

What has been kept still has a place when fresh provision arrives. The old is brought forward and used because the new is here; the storehouse turns over before it is empty.

WHAT THIS UNDOES

The belief that the old becomes worthless as soon as something new arrives dissolves here: the old is brought out precisely because the new is here.

חָדָשׁ

chadash

GROWS FROM

ח־ד־ש

ḥ-d-sh

New; renew, make new.

The root carries both “new” and “renew”: newness can be a recurring restoration, not only an arrival that replaces what was there. Here, fresh provision makes room for the old to be used too.

ALSO GROWS

chodesh: Month; new moon.

חֹדֶשׁ

The month takes its name from the recurring appearance of the new moon, giving newness a cyclical sense.

chiddesh: Renewed, made new.

חִדֵּשׁ

This branch makes renewal part of the same word-family as newness.

יָשָׁן נוֹשָׁן

yashan noshan

GROWS FROM

י־ש־נ

y-sh-n

Sleep; be old or aged.

“old store” in this verse is yashan noshan. The Hebrew stacks words for old and aged, giving the storehouse a sense of long-kept reserve. The root also includes sleep; here, what has rested in storage remains food rather than becoming waste.

ALSO GROWS

yashen: Sleeping; asleep.

יָשֵׁן

This form shares the root’s sense of lying at rest through time.

yashan: Old; aged.

יָשָׁן

This is the word-family used for the old store that remains available when fresh provision arrives.

Renewal makes room for what came before to be brought forward alongside what is arriving.

Then he said to them, So every scribe who has been made a learner for the governance of the heavens is like a man who is master of a house, who brings out of his treasure what is new and what is old.
Matthew 13:52 · SDVThe householder brings new and old things out of one treasure, holding both together.
They are new every morning; great is your steadiness.
Lamentations 3:23 · SDVNewness returns each morning, expressing renewal as an ongoing provision.
They are new every morning; great is your steadiness.
Lamentations 3:23 · SDV

The word “new” in both verses comes from ⁨ח־ד־ש⁩ (ḥ-d-sh), the root of making new and renewing. In Leviticus, new provision makes the stored old available to come forward; here, renewal returns every morning.

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Leviticus 26:10 Meaning