What Does Leviticus 4:6 Mean?
And the priest immerses his finger in the blood, and sprinkles some of the blood seven times before the LORD, before the curtain of the set-apart place.
Key words are shown with the Hebrew or Greek and what each word meant.
Selah Decoded Version The Selah Decoded Version renders what the Hebrew and Greek words meant to the people who first heard them.
King James wording
King James Version
And the priest shall dip his finger in the blood, and sprinkle of the blood seven times before the LORD, before the vail of the sanctuary.THE KEY
The blood is placed before the LORD’s presence and at the veil’s face, directing the ritual to the very boundary of presence.
THE MEANING
You meet a threshold here: the blood is applied in a counted rhythm before the LORD and at the veil. Hebrew turns the scene toward a face twice, the LORD’s presence and the veil’s surface, so nearness and separation hold together.
THE ROOT
לִפְנֵי
lifnei
GROWS FROM
פנה
p-n-h
to turn toward; to face
English repeats “before” as if it named only a location. Hebrew first says lifnei YHWH, “before the face or presence of the LORD,” then names penei paroket, “the face of the veil”: the act is oriented toward presence and boundary at once.
ALSO GROWS
panim: face; presence
פָּנִים
The phrase “before the LORD” is built on the word for face or presence, giving the act a relational orientation.
penei: face or surface of
פְּנֵי
The veil also has a “face,” placing the sprinkling at its facing surface rather than treating it only as distant architecture.
panah: turn; face toward
פָּנָה
The root’s verbal sense makes “before” an orientation toward presence, not merely a position in time.
THE PATTERN
Scripture frames approach to divine presence through the language of facing, even where a veil marks the boundary.
And he said, My face will go with you, and I will give you rest.When you say, Seek my face; my heart says to you, Your face, LORD, I will seek.But we all, with uncovered faces, mirror the weight of the LORD, and are being reshaped into the same image, ever increasing in weight, even as from the breath of the LORD.THE THREAD
And he said, My face will go with you, and I will give you rest.“My presence” here is פָּנִים (panim), face or presence, the same Hebrew word-family carried by “before the LORD” in Leviticus 4:6. That connection opens the scene further: divine presence is not only where the act happens, but a presence that goes with you.
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