What Does Luke 1:46 Mean?

And Mary said, My living soul makes the LORD great.
Luke 1:46 · SDV
Key words are shown with the Hebrew or Greek and what each word meant.

Selah Decoded Version The Selah Decoded Version renders what the Hebrew and Greek words meant to the people who first heard them.

This verse in the King James

King James wording
And Mary said, My soul doth magnify the Lord,

The living soul magnifies the Lord by bringing divine greatness into full view within the whole self.

Your living soul magnifies the Lord: your whole living self gives expression to the greatness it recognizes. The verb means to make great or extol, so praise brings that greatness fully into view. The verse holds inward recognition and outward expression together in one act.

μεγαλύνει

megalýnei

GROWS FROM

μεγαλ-

megal-

Great; greatness brought into view or expression.

“makes great” in this verse is megalýnei. The word grows from the idea of greatness: the living soul gives the Lord’s greatness an enlarged field of expression. Magnifying here makes that greatness perceptible through praise.

ALSO GROWS

megas: great

μέγας

This adjective gives the verb its core image: greatness is what the action brings into view.

megethos: size, greatness

μέγεθος

This noun keeps the image of scale alive: magnifying makes greatness perceptible.

ψυχή

psychē

GROWS FROM

ψυχ-

psych-

Living soul; the life or living being of a person.

“living soul” in this verse is psychē. The Greek word can name a person’s life or whole living self, not only an inner, private part. Read this way, “my soul” gives the magnifying voice the fullness of a living person.

ALSO GROWS

psychikos: pertaining to the soul; natural

ψυχικός

This related adjective describes a person in ordinary human life, keeping psyche connected to the whole living self.

apsychos: lifeless; without life

ἄψυχος

Its opposite shows how psyche can name life itself, giving “my soul” a fuller sense than private feeling.

A living soul magnifies God by giving recognized greatness open expression.

O grow the LORD great with me, and let us lift up his name together.
Psalm 34:3 · SDVThe invitation turns magnifying into shared praise that gives the LORD’s name open expression.
For they heard them speaking in tongues and magnifying God. Then Peter answered,
Acts 10:46 · SDVThe same Greek verb describes praise made audible and heard by others.
According to my outstretched watching and my hope, that in nothing I will be shamed, but in all open speech, as always, so also now the Anointed One will be enlarged in my body, whether by living or by dying.
Philippians 1:20 · SDVThe same verb appears as Christ being magnified through a person’s life, even under the pressure of death.
According to my outstretched watching and my hope, that in nothing I will be shamed, but in all open speech, as always, so also now the Anointed One will be enlarged in my body, whether by living or by dying.
Philippians 1:20 · SDV

Philippians uses the same Greek verb, ⁨μεγαλύνω⁩ (megalynō), as this verse: here a soul magnifies the Lord; there Christ is magnified in the body. The shared root opens the image from inward recognition into a life where that greatness becomes visible.

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Luke 1:46 Meaning