What Does Luke 12:36 Mean?

And you yourselves, like people who wait for their lord, when he will be loosed from the wedding feasts, so that when he comes and knocks they may open to him straightaway.
Luke 12:36 · SDV
Key words are shown with the Hebrew or Greek and what each word meant.

Selah Decoded Version The Selah Decoded Version renders what the Hebrew and Greek words meant to the people who first heard them.

This verse in the King James

King James wording
And ye yourselves like unto men that wait for their lord, when he will return from the wedding; that when he cometh and knocketh, they may open unto him immediately.

The word translated “wait” is built from the Greek verb for receiving: their waiting is already a form of welcome.

You are pictured as someone whose attention is turned toward the one you expect. The hour may be unknown, yet when the knock comes, the door opens immediately. The waiting has a direction: it is readiness to receive.

WHAT THIS UNDOES

This undoes the belief that you must know exactly when someone will arrive before you can be ready to welcome them.

προσδέχομαι

prosdechomai

GROWS FROM

δέχομαι

to receive, accept, or welcome

“wait for” in this verse is prosdechomai. The verb translated “wait” carries the sense of expecting someone with welcome. You are not just passing time until the arrival; the waiting itself is turned toward receiving, so the knock meets a welcome already prepared.

ALSO GROWS

dechomai: receive, accept, welcome

δέχομαι

This base verb makes the receiving inside the word for waiting visible.

ekdechomai: expect, wait for

ἐκδέχομαι

This related compound also grows from dechomai, linking expectation with the language of receiving.

Expectation becomes visible as readiness when the awaited one arrives.

I stretch myself taut for the LORD, my living soul stretches taut, and in his word I hope.
Psalm 130:5 · SDVWaiting is paired with hope in the word, giving expectation a steady direction.
Stay awake therefore, for you do not know when the master of the house comes, in the evening, or at midnight, or at the crowing of the rooster, or in the morning.
Mark 13:35 · SDVThe master’s arrival may come at an unknown hour, while the household remains ready.
Be slow to heat therefore, brethren, until the arrival of the LORD. Look, the one who works the soil waits for the costly fruit of the earth, and is slow to heat over it until he takes in the early and late rain.
James 5:7 · SDVThe farmer’s waiting holds steady through uncertainty until what is awaited arrives.
And look, there was a man in Jerusalem, whose name was Simeon, and this man was aligned and reverent, awaiting the comfort of Israel, and the Set-Apart Breath was upon him.
Luke 2:25 · SDV

Luke uses the same Greek verb, prosdechomai, for Simeon waiting for Israel’s consolation. In both verses, waiting carries the shape of expectant reception: what is awaited is welcomed when it comes.

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Luke 12:36 Meaning