What Does Matthew 16:6 Mean?

Then Jesus said to them, Perceive, and hold yourselves back from the leaven of the separated ones and of the Sadducees.
Matthew 16:6 · SDV
Key words are shown with the Hebrew or Greek and what each word meant.

Selah Decoded Version The Selah Decoded Version renders what the Hebrew and Greek words meant to the people who first heard them.

This verse in the King James

King James wording
Then Jesus said unto them, Take heed and beware of the leaven of the Pharisees and of the Sadducees.

The danger is a teaching that works quietly through the whole before its influence is easy to see.

A teaching can enter as a small idea and quietly shape the reader’s whole field of perception. Jesus’ paired commands to look and attend place the hidden process itself at the center of the warning.

WHAT THIS UNDOES

A teaching that looks small or remains unseen cannot reshape the whole.

ζύμη

zymē

GROWS FROM

ζυμ

⁨ζυμ⁩ (zym): leaven, ferment; the agent and process by which dough rises.

“leaven” in this verse is zymē. The Greek word family holds both the substance and the fermenting process in view. The warning reaches beyond what is visible to an influence already working through the whole.

ALSO GROWS

zymoō: to leaven, ferment

ζυμόω

This verb names leaven’s action: the influence spreads through what it enters.

azymos: unleavened

ἄζυμος

The same ⁨ζυμ⁩ consonants remain in the word for what has not been leavened, showing the contrast between dough that is affected and dough that is not.

προσέχετε

prosechete

GROWS FROM

ἔχω

⁨ἔχω⁩ (echō): hold, have.

“hold yourselves back” in this verse is prosechete. The command translated “beware” is ⁨προσέχω⁩, formed with the sense of holding toward something. Attention is pictured as directed and sustained, just as the leaven’s influence quietly works through what receives it.

ALSO GROWS

echō: to have, hold

ἔχω

This is the base verb within ⁨προσέχω⁩ and gives the command its image of holding attention toward something.

katechō: to hold fast, retain

κατέχω

This compound shares the ⁨ἔχω⁩ root and extends the image of something being held in place.

synechō: to hold together, constrain

συνέχω

This compound also carries ⁨ἔχω⁩, showing how what is held can press upon or bind what it surrounds.

A hidden influence can spread through and alter the whole it enters.

Dead flies make the perfumer's oil stink; so a little folly outweighs wisdom and weight.
Ecclesiastes 10:1 · SDVA small contaminant changes the character of the whole mixture, just as a little folly alters a person’s reputation.
Another parable he spoke to them. The governance of the heavens is like yeast, which a woman took and hid in three measures of flour, until all of it had risen.
Matthew 13:33 · SDVThe leaven works while hidden until its influence has spread through the whole, here as an image of the kingdom.
Your boasting is not good. Do you not know that a little leaven leavens the whole lump?
1 Corinthians 5:6 · SDVThe verse makes the reach of a seemingly small influence explicit: it works through the entire lump.
Another parable he spoke to them. The governance of the heavens is like yeast, which a woman took and hid in three measures of flour, until all of it had risen.
Matthew 13:33 · SDV

The Greek ⁨ζύμη⁩ (zymē, leaven) appears in both verses. This parable shows the same permeating process at work in an image of the kingdom, revealing that the warning concerns what the influence carries, while the word itself names its quiet reach.

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Matthew 16:6 Meaning