What Does Matthew 7:1 Mean?

Judge not, that you be not judged.
Matthew 7:1 · SDV
Key words are shown with the Hebrew or Greek and what each word meant.

Selah Decoded Version The Selah Decoded Version renders what the Hebrew and Greek words meant to the people who first heard them.

This verse in the King James

King James wording
Judge not, that ye be not judged.

The judgment you direct outward becomes the measure that can turn back on you.

Your judgment of another does not leave you outside its reach; the same act places you within judgment’s measure. The verse speaks of judgment as something that returns upon the one who sets it in motion.

WHAT THIS UNDOES

It undoes the belief that you can judge another while remaining untouched by the standard you apply.

κρίνω

krinō

GROWS FROM

κριν

To distinguish or separate, then decide; by extension, to judge or pronounce a verdict.

“judge” in this verse is krinō. The Greek verb covers deciding and distinguishing as well as judging. The verse uses forms of this same verb for both the act directed toward another and the judgment that may meet the one who acts, making the return of the measure visible.

ALSO GROWS

krisis: judgment, decision

κρίσις

This branch names the decision or judgment that follows from the act of deciding.

kritēs: judge, one who decides

κριτής

This branch names the person who renders the judgment, placing the judge within the same word family as the act and its outcome.

The standard a person sends outward returns to measure that person.

For with what judgment you judge, you will be judged, and with what measure you measure, it will be measured to you.
Matthew 7:2 · SDVThe next verse makes the returning measure explicit: the judgment applied to another becomes the measure applied to you.
For near is the day of the LORD upon all the nations. As you have done, so will it be done to you. Your repayment turns back upon your own head.
Obadiah 1:15 · SDVThe action sent outward returns to the one who set it in motion.
Therefore you have no word to answer with, O human, whoever you are who judges others, for in whatever you judge in another you press the sentence down upon yourself, for you who judge practice the very same things.
Romans 2:1 · SDVThe verdict against another reaches the person who pronounces it.
Therefore you have no word to answer with, O human, whoever you are who judges others, for in whatever you judge in another you press the sentence down upon yourself, for you who judge practice the very same things.
Romans 2:1 · SDV

Both passages use forms of ⁨κρίνω⁩ (krinō, “to distinguish, decide, or judge”). Romans makes the return plain: the judgment directed at another also reaches the person who makes it.

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Matthew 7:1 Meaning