What Does Psalm 119:70 Mean?

Their heart has thickened like fat; but I delight in your instruction.
Psalm 119:70 · SDV
Key words are shown with the Hebrew or Greek and what each word meant.

Selah Decoded Version The Selah Decoded Version renders what the Hebrew and Greek words meant to the people who first heard them.

This verse in the King James

King James wording
Their heart is as fat as grease; but I delight in thy law.

The verse places a heart thickened shut beside delight in instruction: the difference is not access to the word, but openness to receive it.

You can have instruction near you while your heart remains dull to it; delight marks a different kind of receiving. Here, instruction is not merely something possessed but a direction the heart can welcome.

WHAT THIS UNDOES

Having access to sacred instruction does not automatically make the heart receptive.

תּוֹרָתְךָ

toratkha

GROWS FROM

ירה

yarah

To throw or cast; by extension, to point out or instruct.

Instruction shares its root with the idea of pointing or directing: it carries a way forward, not merely a rule to possess. The contrast is between a heart that has thickened shut and one that delights in being directed.

ALSO GROWS

yarah: To throw, cast, shoot, or direct.

יָרָה

The sense of direction in this verb illuminates instruction as something that points the heart toward a way.

moreh: Teacher or instructor.

מוֹרֶה

The teacher is one who directs; the verse’s delight is in receiving that guidance.

torah: Instruction or teaching.

תּוֹרָה

This is the word’s uninflected form: the verse’s delight rests in instruction received as direction.

A heart’s response to instruction reveals its openness: delight receives and holds it, while hardness leaves it unperceived.

But his delight is in the instruction of the LORD; and over his instruction he murmurs day and night.
Psalm 1:2 · SDVDelight in instruction keeps it present in the heart through sustained attention.
For I delight in the instruction of God according to the person within.
Romans 7:22 · SDVThe inward delight echoes the verse’s contrast between a dulled heart and one that welcomes instruction.
For they did not put the loaves together, for their heart had turned to stone.
Mark 6:52 · SDVA hardened heart fails to perceive what is before it, the opposite of the receiving delight named here.
If your instruction were not my delight, I would perish in my affliction.
Psalm 119:92 · SDV

This verse repeats the same instruction word and the same delight root. It shows that delight in instruction is not a passing preference: it keeps the heart from being swallowed by affliction.

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Psalm 119:70 Meaning