What Does Psalm 135:5 Mean?

For I perceive that the LORD is great, and our Lord is above all gods.
Psalm 135:5 · SDV
Key words are shown with the Hebrew or Greek and what each word meant.

Selah Decoded Version The Selah Decoded Version renders what the Hebrew and Greek words meant to the people who first heard them.

This verse in the King James

King James wording
For I know that the LORD is great, and that our Lord is above all gods.

The verse places every godlike power below the LORD’s greatness, so presence does not mean equality.

You can recognize the LORD’s greatness while rival powers remain present; none shares the same height. That recognition gives the world a center that does not shift with the number or force of competing powers.

WHAT THIS UNDOES

It undoes the belief that whatever appears powerful must therefore be ultimate.

גָּדוֹל

gādōl

GROWS FROM

גדל

To grow or become great.

The Hebrew word for “great” carries the sense of something grown large. Here, the LORD’s greatness sets the scale by which every rival power is seen as lesser.

ALSO GROWS

gādal: To grow or become great.

גָּדַל

The shared root shows that greatness is expressed as magnitude, not merely a title.

migdāl: Tower.

מִגְדָּל

A tower rises above its surroundings, echoing the verse’s image of the LORD above every rival.

יָדַעְתִּי

yādaʿtî

GROWS FROM

ידע

To know, recognize, or perceive.

“I perceive” in this verse is yādaʿtî. The Hebrew yada can describe knowing through encounter, so this is personal recognition rather than bare information. The verse presents the LORD’s greatness as something recognized, not something made true by the speaker’s judgment.

ALSO GROWS

yādaʿ: To know or perceive.

יָדַע

This is the verb’s base form and keeps the verse’s first-person knowing connected to recognition.

daʿat: Knowledge.

דַּעַת

This related noun shows the same root’s movement from knowing to what is known.

The LORD’s greatness is recognized by placing every rival power beneath God’s unmatched rule.

Now I perceive that the LORD is greater than all gods, for in the thing in which they boiled up against them, he was above them.
Exodus 18:11 · SDVThe same “I know” root joins recognition to the LORD’s surpassing greatness over every rival.
For great is the LORD, greatly to be praised, and held in awe above all gods.
1 Chronicles 16:25 · SDVThe verse pairs the LORD’s greatness with being above all gods, the same structure as the present passage.
One God and Father of all, who is over all, and through all, and in you all.
Ephesians 4:6 · SDVThe language of being above all carries the pattern of unmatched rule into the reader’s present world.
Now I perceive that the LORD is greater than all gods, for in the thing in which they boiled up against them, he was above them.
Exodus 18:11 · SDV

Both verses use yada, ⁨יָדַע⁩, “to know or perceive,” in the speaker’s declaration of recognition. Exodus makes the contrast concrete: even powers that act proudly remain beneath the LORD.

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Psalm 135:5 Meaning