What Does Psalm 24:2 Mean?

For he lays its foundation upon the seas, and makes it stand firm upon the rivers.
Psalm 24:2 · SDV
Key words are shown with the Hebrew or Greek and what each word meant.

Selah Decoded Version The Selah Decoded Version renders what the Hebrew and Greek words meant to the people who first heard them.

This verse in the King James

King James wording
For he hath founded it upon the seas, and established it upon the floods.

The earth is pictured as firmly founded above waters that cannot provide a stable footing.

The verse holds moving waters and settled ground in one image: the earth is founded and made firm over the seas and rivers. Its stability is received, even where everything beneath it seems to shift.

WHAT THIS UNDOES

It undoes the assumption that anything resting above instability must itself remain unstable; the verse pictures the earth established over the waters.

יְסָדָהּ

yesādāh

GROWS FROM

יסד

To lay a foundation, setting something at its base.

“lays its foundation” in this verse is yesādāh. The verse uses the root of foundation-laying for the earth’s placement over the seas. The waters are still there, but they do not prevent the ground from being founded.

ALSO GROWS

yesod: Foundation or basis.

יְסוֹד

This noun makes the foundation in the verse something with a name of its own: the earth has a base beneath its apparent stability.

mosad: Foundation or established base.

מוֹסָד

This related word carries the sense of a base that has been set in place, echoing the verse’s image of the earth grounded over the waters.

יְכוֹנְנֶהָ

yekhōnənāh

GROWS FROM

כון

To be firm, prepared, or set in place.

“makes it stand firm” in this verse is yekhōnənāh. This root adds firmness to the act of founding: the earth is not only placed, but made secure. Its branches can describe both a settled place and the base that supports it.

ALSO GROWS

makon: A fixed place or dwelling.

מָכוֹן

The root’s sense of settled placement opens the verse’s image beyond a foundation: the earth is made a place where life can dwell.

mekhonah: A stand or base.

מְכוֹנָה

This branch names a supporting base, reinforcing the verse’s paired picture of the earth founded and held in place.

The world’s stability is established and sustained even where waters make the ground seem uncertain.

And God said, "Let the waters beneath the heavens be pooled into one place, and let the dry land be seen." And it was so.
Genesis 1:9 · SDVDry land appears as the waters are gathered, showing a stable dwelling emerge amid the waters.
He lays the earth upon its footing, and it does not totter for the ages and ages.
Psalm 104:5 · SDVThe earth’s foundation is paired with its remaining firmly in place.
And he is before all things, and in him all things stand together.
Colossians 1:17 · SDVThe same pattern extends to all things: their coherence is sustained, not self-established.
He lays the earth upon its footing, and it does not totter for the ages and ages.
Psalm 104:5 · SDV

Psalm 24:2 and Psalm 104:5 share ⁨יסד⁩ (yasad), the root of laying a foundation. The second verse makes explicit what the first implies: the earth’s foundation holds it in place.

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Psalm 24:2 Meaning