What Does Psalm 38:16 Mean?
For I say, Let them not rejoice over me; when my foot slips, they swell against me.
Key words are shown with the Hebrew or Greek and what each word meant.
Selah Decoded Version The Selah Decoded Version renders what the Hebrew and Greek words meant to the people who first heard them.
King James wording
King James Version
For I said, Hear me, lest otherwise they should rejoice over me: when my foot slippeth, they magnify themselves against me.THE KEY
Their self-made greatness rises precisely where your footing gives way.
THE MEANING
You know the dread of being watched while your footing falters and having others turn that moment into their triumph. The verse holds both the stumble and their rejoicing in the same frame, so the pain includes what happens around your fall as well as the fall itself.
THE ROOT
הִגְדִּילוּ
higdilu
GROWS FROM
גדל
g-d-l
Grow or become great; in this form, make great.
“swell” in this verse is higdilu. The Hebrew verb belongs to the family of growing or making great. They make themselves large against you precisely as your foot slips, tying their apparent elevation to your exposed moment.
ALSO GROWS
gadol: Great, large
גָּדוֹל
The adjective “great” comes from the same seed; English does not show that their magnifying is an act of making themselves great.
migdal: Tower
מִגְדָּל
A tower is a thing raised high, making visible this root family’s movement toward height and scale.
בְּמוֹט
bemot
GROWS FROM
מוט
m-w-t
Totter, waver, slip, or be moved.
“foot slips” in this verse is bemot. The root carries both slipping and being moved, two shades English separates. Here your foot loses steadiness while others use that very moment to enlarge themselves against you.
ALSO GROWS
mot: Totter, waver, slip
מוֹט
This verb family can also be translated “be moved,” linking a slipping step with a loss of steadiness.
motah: Pole or bar of a yoke
מוֹטָה
A noun in this family names a bar placed across a yoke; beside the slipping foot, it brings the image of weight and what bears it into view.
THE PATTERN
When one person falls, another’s response reveals whether their joy is shared or built from the other’s distress.
Do not rejoice when your enemy falls, and do not let your heart leap when he stumbles.And do not gaze upon the day of your brother, the day he became a foreigner. Do not rejoice over the children of Judah on the day they lost their way. Do not make your mouth large in the day of the narrow place.Rejoice with those who rejoice, and weep with those who weep.THE THREAD
When I say, My foot slips; your faithful love, LORD, props me up.Psalm 94:18 repeats the same root behind “my foot slippeth,” then names what holds the speaker: the LORD’s faithful love. This verse sets that same unstable moment beside hostile gazes, where others make themselves great over it.
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