What Does Psalm 68:23 Mean?

So that your foot may be bathed in blood, and the tongue of your dogs from the enemies, from it.
Psalm 68:23 · SDV
Key words are shown with the Hebrew or Greek and what each word meant.

Selah Decoded Version The Selah Decoded Version renders what the Hebrew and Greek words meant to the people who first heard them.

This verse in the King James

King James wording
That thy foot may be dipped in the blood of thine enemies, and the tongue of thy dogs in the same.

The verse makes victory impossible to sanitize: blood marks the feet, and dogs lick it.

You are given an image of triumph with no veil over its violence: the enemies’ blood reaches the foot, and the dogs’ tongues touch it. Victory remains physical and disturbing here, rather than becoming an abstract idea.

WHAT THIS UNDOES

It dissolves the expectation that divine triumph must always be pictured as bloodless or gentle.

תְּמַחַץ

tĕmaḥaṣ

GROWS FROM

מחץ

To crush, strike through, or wound.

“bathed” in this verse is tĕmaḥaṣ. The verb rendered “dipped” comes from ⁨מָחַץ⁩ (māḥaṣ), meaning “to crush” or “strike through,” bringing the force of violent defeat into the image. The same root can describe a wound and a blow that strikes through; here it joins the blood beneath the foot to the language of crushing defeat.

ALSO GROWS

māḥaṣtî: “I have wounded,” in Deuteronomy 32:39.

מָחַצְתִּי

The same root connects the blood in this verse with the language of a wound.

ūmāḥăṣāh: Jael’s blow through Sisera’s temples, in Judges 5:26.

וּמָחֲצָה

This branch shows the root’s force in an image of bodily violence and decisive defeat.

Scripture sometimes depicts divine victory through the bodily, bloody defeat of its enemies, without hiding the violence in the image.

He judges among the nations, filling them with corpses, and he shatters the heads over the wide land.
Psalm 110:6 · SDVVictory is pictured through judgment, dead bodies, and a wound to the heads of the defeated.
I make my arrows drunk with blood, and my sword devours flesh, from the blood of the pierced and the taken, from the head of the unleashed enemy.
Deuteronomy 32:42 · SDVThe song names victory through blood, slain enemies, and the sword’s violence.
And from his mouth goes out a sharp sword, so that with it he strikes the nations, and he shepherds them with a rod of iron, and he treads the winepress of the seething and swelling anger of God the all-ruling.
Revelation 19:15 · SDVThe image of divine triumph again includes striking the nations and treading the winepress.
She stretched out her hand to the peg, and her right hand to the hammer of the toilers. With the hammer she struck Sisera, she shattered his head, and passed through his crushed temples.
Judges 5:26 · SDV

The Hebrew verb translated “stricken through” uses ⁨מחץ⁩ (māḥaṣ), the same root as the verb behind “dipped” here. That shared root links the blood underfoot to scripture’s direct language for a blow that crushes and pierces.

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Psalm 68:23 Meaning