What Does Psalm 92:14 Mean?
They still bear fruit in gray hair; they are fat and green.
Key words are shown with the Hebrew or Greek and what each word meant.
Selah Decoded Version The Selah Decoded Version renders what the Hebrew and Greek words meant to the people who first heard them.
King James wording
King James Version
They shall still bring forth fruit in old age; they shall be fat and flourishing;THE KEY
The verse places fruitfulness, abundance, and freshness inside old age, making age a season of yield rather than an end to it.
THE MEANING
Those planted in the LORD’s house still bear fruit in old age; their years do not cancel their capacity to yield. The image holds maturity and vitality together: they remain abundant and green.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
This undoes the belief that meaningful fruitfulness belongs only to youth.
THE ROOT
יְנוּבוּן
yənûḇûn
GROWS FROM
נ־ו־ב
n-w-b
to sprout, yield, or produce
“bear fruit” in this verse is yənûḇûn. The verb rendered “bring forth fruit” is a word for yielding or producing. Its related noun נִיב (nîv), meaning “utterance” or “fruit,” can describe what lips produce too: the language connects the fruit of a life with what it gives voice to.
ALSO GROWS
nîv: utterance; “fruit” of the lips
נִיב
Isaiah 57:19 uses this word for the fruit of the lips, extending the root’s image of produce from a tree to speech.
yānûḇ: yields or brings forth
יָנוּב
Proverbs 10:31 uses this form for what the lips of the righteous bring forth, showing that yielding can describe wisdom as well as fruit.
דְּשֵׁנִים
dəšēnîm
GROWS FROM
ד־ש־ן
d-sh-n
to be fat, rich, or luxuriant
The word translated “fat” carries the sense of richness and abundance. Beside fruit and greenness, it portrays old age as still well supplied with vitality.
ALSO GROWS
dešen: fatness; abundance
דֶּשֶׁן
Psalm 36:8 speaks of the “fatness” of God’s house, using the same root for rich provision.
təduššān: is made fat or enriched
תְּדֻשָּׁן
Proverbs 13:4 uses this form for the soul of the diligent being made fat, echoing the verse’s image of a life still flourishing.
THE PATTERN
A life rooted in God continues to yield fruit through changing seasons.
And he becomes like a tree planted by the channels of the waters, that gives its fruit in its season; its leaf does not wither; whatever he does, he breaks through.For he shall be like a tree planted by the waters, stretching out his roots beside the flowing stream; he shall not see when heat comes, but his leaf shall be green; he shall not fret in the year of drought, and he shall never move away from bearing fruit.I am the vine, and you are the branches. The one who remains in me, and I in him, this one bears much fruit, for apart from me you can do nothing.THE THREAD
Those planted in the house of the LORD bloom in the courts of our God.This verse names the planting beneath the fruit: those flourishing in old age are rooted in the LORD’s house. Verse 14 shows what that rooted life yields over time: fruit, abundance, and freshness.
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