What Does Revelation 6:16 Mean?
And they say to the mountains and to the rocks, Fall upon us, and hide us from the face of the one seated upon the throne, and from the burning anger of the Lamb.
Key words are shown with the Hebrew or Greek and what each word meant.
Selah Decoded Version The Selah Decoded Version renders what the Hebrew and Greek words meant to the people who first heard them.
King James wording
King James Version
And said to the mountains and rocks, Fall on us, and hide us from the face of him that sitteth on the throne, and from the wrath of the Lamb:THE KEY
The plea turns the mountains into a last imagined refuge from the presence of the one who reigns over them.
THE MEANING
You hear the people call to mountains and rocks to fall over them and hide them from the enthroned one’s face and the Lamb’s wrath. Their cry reaches beyond avoiding a gaze: they seek cover from the presence of the one before whom they stand.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
The verse undoes the belief that finding a hiding place is the same as escaping the one who reigns.
THE ROOT
πρόσωπον
prosōpon
GROWS FROM
προσωπ-
prosōp-
Face or countenance; also the person or presence before someone.
Here, “face” carries the sense of the enthroned one’s presence, not only the sight of his features. Greek compounds built on πρόσωπον use “face” for the person who is received or treated with partiality, revealing why the people seek to be hidden from the one himself.
ALSO GROWS
prosōpolēmpsia: Partiality; literally, receiving a face.
προσωπολημψία
The compound uses “face” for the person being received, showing how the face can stand for the person before you.
prosōpolēmptēs: One who shows partiality; literally, a receiver of faces.
προσωπολήμπτης
This related compound likewise treats the face as the person, opening “hide us from the face” to mean hiding from the enthroned one’s presence.
THE PATTERN
When judgment becomes visible, people call on creation itself to conceal them from the one who reigns.
And they shall enter the caves of the rock, and the hollows of the dust, from the dread of the LORD and from the splendor of his majesty, when he rises to make the earth tremble.Also the high places of Aven, the falling short of Israel, shall be laid waste. The thorn and the thistle shall climb up on their altars, and they shall say to the mountains, "Cover us," and to the hills, "Fall on us."Then they will begin to say to the mountains, Fall on us, and to the hills, Cover us.THE THREAD
Also the high places of Aven, the falling short of Israel, shall be laid waste. The thorn and the thistle shall climb up on their altars, and they shall say to the mountains, "Cover us," and to the hills, "Fall on us."Hosea gives the same cry: mountains are asked to cover the people, and hills to take them in. Revelation sharpens the plea by naming what they want to hide from, the face of the enthroned one and the wrath of the Lamb.
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