What Does Romans 14:6 Mean?

The one who sets his mind on the day, sets it for the Lord. And the one who does not, for the Lord he does not set it. The one who eats, eats for the Lord, for he gives thanks to God. And the one who does not eat, for the Lord he does not eat, and he gives thanks to God.
Romans 14:6 · SDV
Key words are shown with the Hebrew or Greek and what each word meant.

Selah Decoded Version The Selah Decoded Version renders what the Hebrew and Greek words meant to the people who first heard them.

This verse in the King James

King James wording
He that regardeth the day, regardeth it unto the Lord; and he that regardeth not the day, to the Lord he doth not regard it. He that eateth, eateth to the Lord, for he giveth God thanks; and he that eateth not, to the Lord he eateth not, and giveth God thanks.

Even opposite choices can carry the same orientation: toward the Lord, in thanks.

Your calendar and table choices both stand in relation to the Lord: the verse places the one who observes a day and the one who does not in that same relation. The one who eats gives thanks to God, and the one who abstains does too. The shared center is not identical practice but the direction and gratitude carried through it.

WHAT THIS UNDOES

It undoes the belief that only one calendar or food practice can be an act of regard for the Lord.

φρονῶν

phronōn

GROWS FROM

φρήν

phrēn

Mind; the inner faculty of thought, feeling, and orientation.

“sets his mind on” in this verse is phronōn. The same verb lies behind both “regardeth” and “regardeth not,” placing the choice in the realm of inner orientation. The verse holds opposite calendar practices within the same direction: toward the Lord.

ALSO GROWS

phroneō: To think, hold an attitude, or be minded.

φρονέω

This base form shows that “regard” carries an inward stance, not just noticing a date.

phronēma: A cast or orientation of mind.

φρόνημα

This related noun makes visible the settled orientation that can accompany either choice.

εὐχαριστεῖ

eucharistei

GROWS FROM

χάρις

charis

Favor.

“giveth God thanks” in this verse is eucharistei. The verb for giving thanks belongs to the word family of ⁨χάρις⁩ (charis, favor). The verse places this gratitude beside both eating and abstaining, so either practice can be carried with recognition of favor received.

ALSO GROWS

charis: Favor.

χάρις

This is the root that gives the thanksgiving word its connection to favor.

eucharistia: Thanksgiving.

εὐχαριστία

This related noun shows the same root family in the expression of gratitude.

An act or its abstention can be directed toward God and carried with gratitude.

When you have eaten and are full, then you shall bless the LORD your God for the good land he has given you.
Deuteronomy 8:10 · SDVA meal becomes an occasion to acknowledge what has been received from God.
So whether you eat or drink, or whatever you do, do all to the end that God is given weight.
1 Corinthians 10:31 · SDVEating and drinking sit within a wider pattern of directing ordinary acts toward God.
And whatever you do, in word or in work, do all in the nature of the Lord Jesus, giving thanks to God the Father through him.
Colossians 3:17 · SDVGratitude and direction toward the Lord extend across every word and deed.
And whatever you do, in word or in work, do all in the nature of the Lord Jesus, giving thanks to God the Father through him.
Colossians 3:17 · SDV

The shared verb is ⁨εὐχαριστέω⁩ (eucharisteō, “give thanks”): Romans attaches it to both eating and abstaining, while Colossians extends thanksgiving across every word and deed. The root connection shows that gratitude reaches beyond the meal into the whole field of action.

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Romans 14:6 Meaning