What Does 1 Corinthians 1:31 Mean?

So that, just as it is written, "The one who boasts, let him boast in the LORD."
1 Corinthians 1:31 · SDV
Key words are shown with the Hebrew or Greek and what each word meant.

Selah Decoded Version The Selah Decoded Version renders what the Hebrew and Greek words meant to the people who first heard them.

This verse in the King James

King James wording
That, according as it is written, He that glorieth, let him glory in the Lord.

In Jeremiah’s source line, boasting and praise grow from the same Hebrew root, so a boast in the LORD becomes an act of praise.

The verse places your present confidence in the LORD, whose character and work are worthy of honor. Your standing gathers around relationship with God, rather than what you can prove through status or achievement.

WHAT THIS UNDOES

My worth is secured by what I accomplish or prove.

καυχώμενος

kauchōmenos

GROWS FROM

καυχ-

kauch-

Boast, exult, or declare what one takes confidence in.

Paul repeats the same Greek verb in both halves: the one who boasts is told to boast in the Lord. The repetition turns the line toward where confidence rests and what it honors.

ALSO GROWS

kauchēma: A boast; something one boasts in.

καύχημα

It makes visible the thing treated as a ground for boasting.

kauchesis: Boasting; the act of expressing a boast.

καύχησις

It shares the same verbal seed, linking the act of boasting to what is being honored.

יִתְהַלֵּל

yithallēl

GROWS FROM

הלל

halal

Praise; in this form, boast or glory.

“boasts” in this verse is yithallēl. Jeremiah’s Hebrew line, which Paul cites, uses yithallēl from halal, a root also found in Hebrew praise language. The source wording lets boasting and praise meet: naming the LORD as the ground of confidence is itself praise.

ALSO GROWS

tehillah: Praise or a song of praise.

תְּהִלָּה

This noun from the same root makes explicit the praise already carried by the boast in the LORD.

hallelu-yah: Praise Yah.

הַלְלוּיָהּ

The familiar call to praise shares the root of Jeremiah’s word for boasting.

Confidence rests in the LORD as the source and measure of what is good.

But let the one who boasts boast in this, that he discerns and perceives me, that I am the LORD who does faithful love, judgment, and alignment in the earth. For in these things I delight, says the LORD.
Jeremiah 9:24 · SDVThe boast rests in knowing the LORD and naming the character and work in which the LORD delights.
So that no flesh might boast before his face.
1 Corinthians 1:29 · SDVThe verse removes human standing as the basis for boasting before God.
not from works, so that no one might boast.
Ephesians 2:9 · SDVThe gift of deliverance leaves no achievement as the ground for a boast.
But let the one who boasts boast in this, that he discerns and perceives me, that I am the LORD who does faithful love, judgment, and alignment in the earth. For in these things I delight, says the LORD.
Jeremiah 9:24 · SDV

This is the line Paul cites, and its Hebrew word for “glorieth,” yithallēl, comes from halal, the root also found in praise words. Jeremiah names the content of the boast: knowing the LORD and the character the LORD expresses in the earth.

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1 Corinthians 1:31 Meaning: In Jeremiah’s source line