What Does John 4:16 Mean?

Jesus said to her, Go, call your husband, and come here.
John 4:16 · SDV
Key words are shown with the Hebrew or Greek and what each word meant.

Selah Decoded Version The Selah Decoded Version renders what the Hebrew and Greek words meant to the people who first heard them.

This verse in the King James

King James wording
Jesus saith unto her, Go, call thy husband, and come hither.

The Greek word for “call” grows from the word for “voice,” so the verse makes a relationship audible before it explains anything about it.

Jesus holds speech and presence in one command: summon her husband, then come here. A relationship enters the open encounter, where its truth can be spoken.

φώνησον

phōnēson

GROWS FROM

φων

voice, sound; the basis of words for calling or sounding out

The command ⁨φώνησον⁩ (phōnēson, call) is formed from the same word family as ⁨φωνή⁩ (phōnē, voice). The verse joins voice with presence: she is asked to summon someone into the encounter.

ALSO GROWS

phōnē: voice, sound

φωνή

This noun makes the voice inside “call” visible: the summons is speech given a direction.

phōneō: to call, summon, or sound out

φωνέω

This verb shares the same ⁨φων⁩ family and names the action the verse asks of her.

prosphōneō: to address or call to

προσφωνέω

Its ⁨φων⁩ family links calling with addressing someone directly, as the command brings another person into the conversation.

יֵשׁוּעַ

Yēshūaʿ

GROWS FROM

ישע

deliver, bring out into safety or spaciousness

“Jesus” in this verse is Yēshūaʿ. The Greek text names him ⁨Ἰησοῦς⁩ (Iēsoûs), the Greek form of Hebrew ⁨יֵשׁוּעַ⁩ (Yēshūaʿ), from ⁨ישע⁩, “deliver.” The one speaking here bears a name whose root carries the movement from constriction into deliverance.

ALSO GROWS

yāshaʿ: to deliver, bring into safety

יָשַׁע

This verb shares the root’s consonants and gives the name its action: deliverance is movement out of danger.

yeshuʿah: deliverance

יְשׁוּעָה

This noun carries the same root into the result of being brought out.

A call gives voice to what is absent and draws it into an encounter.

And the LORD God called to Adam, and said to him, Where are you?
Genesis 3:9 · SDVThe call draws Adam into direct address, where his presence becomes the question.
Jesus stood still and said to call him. They called the blind man, saying to him, Take heart, get up, he is calling you.
Mark 10:49 · SDVThe call reaches the man who is absent from the immediate encounter and summons him to come near.
To him the gatekeeper opens, and the sheep hear and respond to his voice. He calls his own sheep by name, and leads them out.
John 10:3 · SDV

John uses the same Greek ⁨φων⁩ family: here Jesus says ⁨φώνησον⁩ (phōnēson, call), while the shepherd ⁨φωνεῖ⁩ (phōneî, calls) his sheep by name. In both verses, a voice makes the summons personal and draws the called into what follows.

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John 4:16 Meaning