What Does Genesis 33:17 Mean in the King James?
And Jacob journeyed to Succoth, and built him an house, and made booths for his cattle: therefore the name of the place is called Succoth.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
Jacob’s house is not what names the place; the temporary shelters he makes for his livestock are.
THE MEANING
The verse shows shelter becoming identity: Jacob has a house for himself and booths for his livestock, and the place bears the booths’ name. What gives a place its mark can be the covering made for the lives sheltered there, not only what is built to last.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
It undoes the assumption that only permanent structures leave a mark: Succoth takes its name from temporary booths, not Jacob’s house.
THE ROOT
סֻכּוֹת
sukkot
GROWS FROM
סכך
sakak
to cover, hedge, or screen
“booths / Succoth” in this verse is sukkot. “Succoth” and “booths” are the same Hebrew noun: sukkot, from the root of covering. English makes the place-name and the shelters seem separate, but the temporary covering is what gives the place its name and identity.
ALSO GROWS
sakak: to cover, hedge, or screen
סכך
The verb carries the action behind the booths: making a covering that shelters life.
sukkah: a booth or shelter
סֻכָּה
The singular form names the kind of covering Jacob makes; Succoth is its plural form, used for the place named after those shelters.
THE PATTERN
The covering made to shelter life can define the place where that life dwells.
Ye shall dwell in booths seven days; all that are Israelites born shall dwell in booths:And there shall be a tabernacle for a shadow in the daytime from the heat, and for a place of refuge, and for a covert from storm and from rain.And the Word was made flesh, and dwelt among us, (and we beheld his glory, the glory as of the only begotten of the Father,) full of grace and truth.THE THREAD
For in the time of trouble he shall hide me in his pavilion: in the secret of his tabernacle shall he hide me; he shall set me up upon a rock.The word rendered “pavilion” is sukkah, the same shelter word behind Succoth. In Genesis the covering names a place; here that same kind of shelter is where the reader is hidden in trouble.
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