What Does Isaiah 40:11 Mean in the King James?
He shall feed his flock like a shepherd: he shall gather the lambs with his arm, and carry them in his bosom, and shall gently lead those that are with young.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
The shepherd’s strength appears in bearing the smallest ones and keeping pace with those who need gentleness.
THE MEANING
The one who tends your life gathers what is vulnerable close, carries it against the heart, and leads at the pace of those nursing young. Care adjusts its pace to the needs of the ones entrusted to it.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
You must keep pace on your own before you deserve care.
THE ROOT
יִשָּׂא
yissāʾ
GROWS FROM
נָשָׂא
nasa
to lift, carry, or bear
“carry” in this verse is yissāʾ. This root also forms מַשָּׂא (maśśāʾ), meaning a load or burden, and נָשִׂיא (nāśîʾ), meaning a leader or chief, traditionally understood as one raised up. The verse shows the shepherd’s leadership through bearing the vulnerable close.
ALSO GROWS
maśśāʾ: a load or burden
מַשָּׂא
This branch names what is carried; here, the shepherd bears the lambs themselves close to the heart.
nāśîʾ: a leader or chief; one raised up
נָשִׂיא
The kinship gives leadership a physical image: the one who leads is also able to lift and carry.
THE PATTERN
The shepherd’s strength takes the form of rest, carrying, and tenderness paced to the vulnerable.
He maketh me to lie down in green pastures: he leadeth me beside the still waters.And when he hath found it, he layeth it on his shoulders, rejoicing.But we were gentle among you, even as a nurse cherisheth her children:THE THREAD
Have I conceived all this people? have I begotten them, that thou shouldest say unto me, Carry them in thy bosom, as a nursing father beareth the sucking child, unto the land which thou swarest unto their fathers?Numbers uses the same root, נָשָׂא (nasa, carry or bear), and pairs carrying with חֵיק (ḥēq, bosom), as Isaiah does. One verse voices the weight of carrying a people; Isaiah reveals that same carrying as the shepherd’s tender work.
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