What Does Numbers 27:21 Mean in the King James?
And he shall stand before Eleazar the priest, who shall ask counsel for him after the judgment of Urim before the LORD: at his word shall they go out, and at his word they shall come in, both he, and all the children of Israel with him, even all the congregation.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
The whole assembly’s movement is placed under light sought before the LORD.
THE MEANING
When your decisions carry others with you, this verse places counsel before movement: direction is sought before the group goes out or comes in. The whole assembly moves in step with what is spoken before the LORD.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
The assumption that authority means acting from private certainty is undone: here, direction is sought before the LORD and governs the leader’s movement with the whole assembly.
THE ROOT
הָאוּרִים
hāʾūrîm
GROWS FROM
אוֹר
ʾor
Light; to shine.
Urim is linked with אוֹר (ʾor, light), so the “judgment of Urim” carries an image of illumination sought before the LORD. That guidance then governs the assembly’s going out and coming in.
ALSO GROWS
ʾor: Light, brightness.
אוֹר
This is the light-root associated with Urim, opening the verse’s counsel as illumination.
māʾor: Luminary; light-bearer.
מָאוֹר
It carries the same root into a source of light, echoing the guidance by which the assembly moves.
וְשָׁאַל
wəšāʾal
GROWS FROM
שָׁאַל
sha'al
To ask, inquire, or request.
“ask counsel” in this verse is wəšāʾal. The action is inquiry made on another’s behalf, not simply a verdict pronounced over him. This root makes asking the hinge between seeking direction and the community’s movement.
ALSO GROWS
sheʾēlāh: Question; request.
שְׁאֵלָה
The word keeps counsel grounded in a question brought before God.
mišʾāl: Request; petition.
מִשְׁאָל
This related form echoes the verse’s movement from asking for direction to receiving it.
THE PATTERN
Movement shared by a people follows direction sought before God.
At the commandment of the LORD the children of Israel journeyed, and at the commandment of the LORD they pitched: as long as the cloud abode upon the tabernacle they rested in their tents.Therefore David enquired of the LORD, saying, Shall I go and smite these Philistines? And the LORD said unto David, Go, and smite the Philistines, and save Keilah.So they, being sent forth by the Holy Ghost, departed unto Seleucia; and from thence they sailed to Cyprus.THE THREAD
Therefore David enquired of the LORD, saying, Shall I go and smite these Philistines? And the LORD said unto David, Go, and smite the Philistines, and save Keilah.“Ask counsel” here and “enquired” there both carry שָׁאַל (sha’al, to ask or inquire). In Numbers, the answer governs the assembly’s going out and coming in; here it arrives as “Go,” linking inquiry to movement.
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