What Does Proverbs 22:21 Mean in the King James?
That I might make thee know the certainty of the words of truth; that thou mightest answer the words of truth to them that send unto thee?
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
Truth is certain enough to travel through you and return as an answer.
THE MEANING
The words you encounter as truth are steady enough to ground an answer. What reaches you does not remain private knowledge; it comes back through your speech to the people who send you. Knowing and answering belong to one movement here.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
This undoes the belief that truth is only private conviction, with no bearing on what you say to the people who rely on you.
THE ROOT
אֱמֶת
emet
GROWS FROM
אמן
aman
To be firm, steady, or reliable.
The word rendered “truth” carries the sense of firmness and reliability in its root. Its branches suggest truth that can be trusted and stood upon, making the “certainty” of these words more than an abstract claim.
ALSO GROWS
emunah: Trust; leaning your full weight on something.
אֱמוּנָה
This branch shows the firmness beneath trust: the words of truth can bear the weight placed on them.
amen: Firm, steady; so be it.
אָמֵן
The same root gives a spoken response that affirms what is reliable.
לְהָשִׁיב
lehashiv
GROWS FROM
שׁוב
shuv
To turn back or return.
The verb translated “answer” comes from the root for returning. The words of truth received by you come back through your speech as a response.
ALSO GROWS
shuv: To turn back or return.
שׁוּב
This is the root action beneath answering: something comes back.
teshuvah: Return or turning.
תְּשׁוּבָה
This branch makes the returning movement plain: the verse’s answer carries truth back toward another person.
לְשֹׁלְחֶיךָ
lesholḥekha
GROWS FROM
שלח
shalach
To send forth or release.
“them that send unto thee” in this verse is lesholḥekha. The Hebrew describes these people as your senders. Their sending and your answering form a movement: what is sent reaches you, and words of truth return from you.
ALSO GROWS
shaliach: A messenger, one sent.
שָׁלִיחַ
The messenger bears something entrusted by the sender, like the truth carried into an answer.
Shiloach: Sent forth; also the name of a pool and its waters.
שִׁילוֹחַ
This branch preserves the sense of what is sent out, echoing the send-and-return movement in the verse.
THE PATTERN
Truth becomes visible when it steadies what is spoken from the heart to another person.
He that walketh uprightly, and worketh righteousness, and speaketh the truth in his heart.Wherefore putting away lying, speak every man truth with his neighbour: for we are members one of another.But sanctify the Lord God in your hearts: and be ready always to give an answer to every man that asketh you a reason of the hope that is in you with meekness and fear:THE THREAD
So shall my word be that goeth forth out of my mouth: it shall not return unto me void, but it shall accomplish that which I please, and it shall prosper in the thing whereto I sent it.Isaiah holds both roots together: the word is sent forth and then returns. Proverbs gives that same movement a human form: words of truth reach you and return through your answer to the ones who send you.
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