What Does Luke 6:23 Mean?

Rejoice in that day and leap for joy, for behold, your reward is great in heaven. For in the same way their fathers did to the prophets.
Luke 6:23 · SDV
Key words are shown with the Hebrew or Greek and what each word meant.

Selah Decoded Version The Selah Decoded Version renders what the Hebrew and Greek words meant to the people who first heard them.

This verse in the King James

King James wording
Rejoice ye in that day, and leap for joy: for, behold, your reward is great in heaven: for in the like manner did their fathers unto the prophets.

The day of rejection is also the day this verse names joy, because the treatment places you in the prophets’ pattern.

The verse names joy and bodily leaping on the very day of rejection, not after the moment is over. It places the treatment you meet in the prophets’ pattern and says your recompense is great in the heavens.

WHAT THIS UNDOES

It overturns the belief that rejection means your life has no reward: this verse links that treatment to the prophets and names a great recompense in the heavens.

χαίρω

chairō

GROWS FROM

χαρ-

char-

The joy or gladness stem shared by the verb and related words for joy.

“Rejoice” in this verse is chairō. English can make rejoicing sound like a feeling separate from what is happening, but this word belongs to the same family as the noun for joy. Here, rejoicing is named in the day of rejection itself.

ALSO GROWS

chara: joy, gladness

χαρά

This noun names the joy that James also places in the midst of trials (James 1:2).

synchairō: rejoice with, share another’s joy

συγχαίρω

The shared root shows joy as something that can be experienced with others, not only as a private feeling.

σκιρτάω

skirtaō

GROWS FROM

σκιρτ-

skirt-

To spring or leap.

“leap for joy” in this verse is skirtaō. The Greek verb describes an actual leap; it does not merely repeat the idea of feeling happy. Joy reaches the body even while rejection is happening.

ALSO GROWS

eskirtēsen: leaped

ἐσκίρτησεν

Luke uses this form for the child leaping in Elizabeth’s womb (Luke 1:41), giving the verb a vivid bodily sense.

skirtōn: leaping

σκιρτῶν

This form appears again for the child’s movement in Elizabeth’s womb (Luke 1:44), echoing the physical image in this verse.

μισθός

misthos

GROWS FROM

μισθ-

misth-

Wage, payment, or recompense.

“Reward” in this verse is misthos. The word carries the concrete sense of recompense, rather than a vague promise of approval. The verse sets that great recompense in the heavens beside rejection happening here.

ALSO GROWS

misthios: hired worker

μίσθιος

Luke uses this related word for hired workers who have food to spare (Luke 15:17), preserving the root’s concrete association with wages.

misthapodosia: recompense, reward

μισθαποδοσία

Hebrews uses this related noun for the reward that should not be cast away (Hebrews 10:35), making the recompense sense explicit.

Rejection and hardship can coincide with joy and a promised recompense.

Instead of your shame you shall have double, and in their disgrace they shall shout over their portion; therefore in their land they shall possess double, the joy of the ages shall be theirs.
Isaiah 61:7 · SDVShame is met with a promise of restored portion and lasting joy.
So they went from the face of the council, rejoicing that they were weighed worthy to be dishonored for his nature.
Acts 5:41 · SDVRejoicing accompanies public shame rather than waiting for it to pass.
Count it all joy, my brothers, when you fall into many-colored trials.
James 1:2 · SDVJoy is named in the midst of trial, as it is on the day of rejection in Luke.
Count it all joy, my brothers, when you fall into many-colored trials.
James 1:2 · SDV

Luke’s verb ⁨χαίρω⁩ (chairō, “rejoice”) and James’s noun ⁨χαρά⁩ (chara, “joy”) belong to the same word family. James names joy in the midst of trial; Luke makes the same paradox bodily and ties rejection to the prophets’ pattern.

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Luke 6:23 Meaning